Cantonese Steamed Fish (清蒸鱼)

Cantonese Steamed Fish is a hallmark of Guangdong cuisine, celebrated for its delicate flavors and emphasis on freshness. This dish showcases the natural sweetness of the fish, enhanced by aromatic ginger and scallions, and a light soy-based sauce. It’s a staple in both home kitchens and festive banquets, reflecting the Cantonese culinary philosophy of minimalism and purity.


🐟 Ingredients

  • Whole white fish (e.g., sea bass, grouper, snapper), about 450–500g
  • Salt, for cleaning
  • Ginger, julienned (about 3 inches)
  • Scallions, julienned (2 stalks)
  • Cilantro, for garnish (optional)

For the Sauce:

  • 3 tablespoons light soy sauce
  • ½ teaspoon sugar
  • 1 tablespoon water
  • 3 tablespoons neutral cooking oil (e.g., peanut or vegetable oil)

🍽️ Preparation Steps

1. Clean the Fish

  • Rinse the fish thoroughly. Rub the skin and cavity with salt to remove any residual odors, then rinse off the salt and pat the fish dry with paper towels.
  • Make 2–3 diagonal slits on each side of the fish to ensure even cooking.

2. Prepare the Steamer

3. Steam the Fish

4. Prepare the Sauce

  • While the fish is steaming, combine the light soy sauce, sugar, and water in a small saucepan. Heat until the sugar dissolves, then set aside.
  • In a separate pan, heat the cooking oil until it just begins to smoke.

5. Assemble the Dish


🔪 Pro Tips for Perfect Steamed Fish

  • Freshness is Key: Use the freshest fish available to highlight the delicate flavors of the dish.
  • Avoid Overcooking: Oversteaming can lead to tough, dry fish. Monitor the cooking time closely.
  • Proper Steaming Setup: Ensure the steaming water is at a rolling boil before placing the fish in the steamer. This guarantees even cooking.
  • Aromatic Infusion: Pouring hot oil over the ginger and scallions not only releases their aroma but also adds a glossy finish to the dish.

🍚 Serving Suggestions

Cantonese Steamed Fish pairs beautifully with steamed jasmine rice and a side of stir-fried greens like bok choy or Chinese broccoli. Its light and clean flavors make it an excellent centerpiece for a balanced meal.


Embracing the essence of Cantonese cooking, this steamed fish dish is a testament to the beauty of simplicity and the importance of quality ingredients. Whether for a special occasion or a comforting weeknight dinner, it’s a recipe that brings both elegance and satisfaction to the table.

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